At different times, my students always get into that
inevitable, seemingly insurmountable, rut: I have nothing to write about!
Despite my best efforts of keeping writing notebooks full of ideas, students
still fall into this rut.
This is an activity I use to talk about characters and
characterization, and to get students out of that rut. It works out well to use
this with things like story structure as well.
Materials needed: paper
Prep time: minimal
I give students a blank sheet of printer paper and make sure
everyone has a pencil. At this my students start asking questions about what is
going on, because I rather notoriously hate pencils, but that is another story. I
explain to students we will be drawing today. First, they must visualize a made
up creature/monster – this is also hilarious if you have them think about other
things like their dream date, etc. I do not really tell them what they are
going to do. I like to let the steps unravel and see the light bulbs go off in
their heads as we go.
1. In the upper corner of their paper, they write their name. Then
in the upper part of the paper draw their creature’s head. I give them a few
minutes to get some detail, but not too much that they get off task. Usually
around five minutes, I ask students to draw a neck on their head. Then fold
their paper over so that the only thing that can be seen is the neck. Then I
take up their papers amidst great confusion.
2. Then, I pass out a new paper to them, with explicit instructions not
to open up the paper and peek. I then have students draw a torso and arms. At
this point students begin to realize what is going on and exactly what they are
doing. After another five minutes, I have students draw a waist and once again,
fold the paper over to hide everything except the bottom of the waist lines.
3. Once again, I pass the papers along to new artists. This
time I tell students to draw legs and feet. After another five minutes, I have
students open up their papers for the incredibly exciting reveal. If you do
this, prepare yourself for loud shrieks and laughter. I have never had this go
quietly, even after students know what to expect. As students get their paper
back they cannot believe what is on their paper.
4. I give them a few minutes to name their creature, and if
need be “fix” anything they need to with them. Sometimes heads and shoulders
don’t line up etc.
5. After this, I begin to ask students questions about their
new character. Where do they live? Are there others like them, or are they
unique? How old are they? Do they go to school? Work? What challenges do they
face day to day? What is something their monster really wants? The kinds of
questions are just to get the kids thinking about the characters and their
lives.
6. I ask them to choose some character traits from a list that
apply to their monster. Then I ask how they know. The first time I ask this
they look at me like I’m crazy, and say we just made it up. So then, I ask how
do you know if a person has those same character traits, after some responses I
tell them to use their imagination. Students brainstorm words, actions,
thoughts, and others opinions that might be used as evidence in their story to
determine character traits.
After this, my students are usually ready to begin telling
an interesting story. The absurdity of their monsters and the lighthearted
nature of the activity usually frees students to try something different.
It also is not meant to waste time. Writing instruction does
not mean that reading instruction stopped. In thinking about character traits
for our characters students are practicing with inference and identifying
characterization, and getting more familiar with more subtle forms they often
forget about.
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